【献血科普】接受过输血，还能献血为他人“接力”吗？
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style='text-align: center;'><br></p><p style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>受血者们<br style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>因为接受他人捐献的血液</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>生命获得了“重启”的机会</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>他们之中的许多人</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>在感受到社会的温暖和援助的同时</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'>意识到自己的生命得以延续</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'>得益于他人的无私奉献</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><br style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>他们默默在心底许愿</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'>希望康复之后</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'>也能通过献血的方式来回馈社会</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>像帮助过他们的人一样</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>也为其他有需要的人</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>进行生命“接力”</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><br style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>但是</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 70, 61);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 输过血的人是否可以献血呢？</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(238, 70, 61);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>答案是：能<br style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>今天</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>我们就来探讨一下这个</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>有趣又有点“自相矛盾”的话题</span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; transform: perspective(0px); transform-style: flat;'><section style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;transform: rotateX(180deg);line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 63.6875px;height: auto;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 63.6719px !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section style='padding: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 637px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(238, 70, 61);'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(238, 70, 61);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;'>我国《</span>献血者健康检查要求<span style='outline: 0px;'>》中规定：近一年内曾经输注过全血及血液成分者暂不能献血。</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px;'><section style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 0; text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px;'><p style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>人体的血细胞、血小板及血浆等成分均有血型系统，临床上只能选择重要红细胞血型抗原相合的血液制品输注。在血型抗原中，ABO血型系统中的ABH抗原和Rh血型系统中RhD抗原的反应性最强，临床价值最高，所以，目前临床输血只要求ABO和RhD血型相合性输注。</span></p></section><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 0; text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>一个人输入了另一个人的血液后，其机体免疫系统也会产生针对不同血液细胞表面抗原的抗体或淋巴毒素。这些免疫性抗体虽然对其本人不会造成危害，但如果献血，对受血者可能产生严重的损伤。<span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(238, 70, 61);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>而这些因输血产生的抗体或淋巴毒素大约需要1年的时间，才能消退至正常水平。所以，输过他人血液的人一年后可以献血。</strong></span></span></section></section><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 0; text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px;'><p style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>另外，一个人曾经因重大疾病或严重失血输注他人血液，其<span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(238, 70, 61);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>身体机能有可能在短期内尚未完全恢复，规定1年期限，<span style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;'>也是出于保护其健康的考虑。</span></strong></span><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>从受血者到献血者这是爱的感召，是无偿献血所带来的正能量。不过基于上述原因，也为了保护献血者和受血者的生命安全，最大限度地提高血液安全系数，国家在制定《献血者健康检查要求》时规定：<span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(238, 70, 61);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>近一年内曾经输注过全血或血液成分者暂不能献血。</strong></span></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>所以如果你曾经是一名受血者</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>并且正打算成为一名献血者</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>受血满一年以后</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>待身体完全康复</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>咨询过专业的医生或献血机构的意见</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>就能来奉献爱心哦</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>每一次献血都是一次无私的奉献</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>它不仅能够拯救他人的生命</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>还能够促进社会的和谐与进步</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>不论你是否曾经是受血者</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>只要有心</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'>都可以为这个社会做出一份贡献</span></section><section style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><p style='color: rgb(34, 34, 34); outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;'></span></p><section style='letter-spacing: 0.544px; outline: 0px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(112, 168, 122); widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p> 献血科普必须要知晓 只要有心都可以为这个社会做出一份贡献 献血为他人“接力” 为这个社会做出一份贡献 这些无偿献血的人值得尊重 接受爱，付出爱 每一次献血都是一次无私的奉献 有条件的都去献血呗 生活习惯不同
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