【渭南市中心血站健康科普】洪涝灾害后如何做好个人健康防护？
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style="text-align: center;"></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="140506" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="padding: 15px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(240, 251, 255);"><section style="padding-top: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;">洪涝灾害发生后，假如您身处灾区，如何做好个人健康防护？</section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 647px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(19, 170, 227);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section><p style="outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="outline: 0px;">1</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">物理性健康风险防护</strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 178.906px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145648" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(70, 135, 255);border-radius: 25px;display: flex;overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 5px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;background-color: rgb(82, 117, 231);"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="outline: 0px;">1</strong></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;border-left: 6px solid rgb(82, 117, 231);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">防止溺水</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">尽量避免在洪水中行走或驾车；如果洪水继续上涨，避难场所已无法自保，要充分利用准备好的救生器材逃生，或迅速找一些门板、桌椅、大块泡沫塑料等能漂浮的材料扎成筏逃生；确保儿童等重点人群远离洪水积存区域。</span></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145648" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(70, 135, 255);border-radius: 25px;display: flex;overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 5px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;background-color: rgb(82, 117, 231);"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">2</strong></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;border-left: 6px solid rgb(82, 117, 231);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">防止触电</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px;">不可攀爬带电的电线杆、铁塔；如发现高压线铁塔倾斜或电线断头下垂时，一定要迅速避开，防止直接触电或因地面</span><span class="wx_search_keyword_wrap" style="outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);cursor: default;">跨步电压触电</span><span style="outline: 0px;">；不要使用未经专业人员维修的被水浸泡过的电器。</span></span></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">2</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;"><span class="wx_search_keyword_wrap" style="outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);cursor: default;">生物性</span><span style="outline: 0px;">健康风险防护</span></strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 190.906px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;">可通过穿长袖衣服、将裤腿卷入袜子、喷洒驱蚊液等方式防止蚊虫叮咬；避免接触老鼠或其他野生动物，防止被咬伤。</section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;">做好伤口护理，伤口最好用防水材料包裹，保持伤口清洁，避免接触洪水；如果伤口与洪水接触，立即用清洁水和肥皂冲洗；如果伤口出现红肿、体液渗出等感染迹象，应及时寻求专业医疗救助，并根据伤口情况由医护人员确定是否注射破伤风疫苗。</section><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">3</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">化学性健康风险防护</strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 179.212px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145648" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(70, 135, 255);border-radius: 25px;display: flex;overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 5px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;background-color: rgb(82, 117, 231);"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">1</strong></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;border-left: 6px solid rgb(82, 117, 231);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;"><span class="wx_search_keyword_wrap" style="outline: 0px;color: var(--weui-LINK);cursor: default;">一氧化碳中毒</span><span style="outline: 0px;">风险预防与处理</span></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;">室内环境使用发电机、抽水泵等器械时，应注意保持室内外空气畅通；如发现一氧化碳泄漏的情况，急救者应选取低姿态或俯伏状态进入现场，立即打开门窗，将中毒者迅速移至空气新鲜、通风良好处，保持呼吸道通畅，并及时寻求医疗救助。</section><p style="outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145648" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(70, 135, 255);border-radius: 25px;display: flex;overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 5px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;background-color: rgb(82, 117, 231);"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">2</strong></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="outline: 0px;width: 0px;height: 1px;border-top: 6px solid transparent;border-bottom: 6px solid transparent;border-left: 6px solid rgb(82, 117, 231);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">其他化学品风险防护</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;">一般来说，不论是否经过证实，都可以认为洪水是被污染的不安全水体。远离疑似化学品污染水域与物品，特别是强酸、强碱及其他腐蚀性化学品；在化工厂附近参与工作的人员需额外关注工厂相关状况，包括工厂类型、设施破坏情况、化学品类型、天气状况等，有特殊发现及时上报相关部门；如有水面石油泄漏状况的发生，切勿靠近，及时联系相关部门；如受到化学品伤害，应及时寻求医疗救助。</section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">4</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">生物性健康风险防护</strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 179.212px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">饮用自来水需听从当地自来水公司或政府部门的相关建议，饮水优先选择顺序为：瓶装水>煮沸水>临时水处理设备出水。</section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">如自来水可以使用，应打开水龙头释放至少3分钟再接水，并煮沸1分钟后饮用。</section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">被洪水淹没的井水不能急于饮用，也不可用于洗菜。再次使用前需经过处理和消毒，之后煮沸饮用。</section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">丢弃与洪水直接接触过的食品和性状气味发生改变的食品。</section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">如冰箱断电超过4小时，冰箱储存食品有可能变质，建议不再食用。</section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">5</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">抗洪人员健康防护</strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 179.212px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">需配备的防护装备，包括防水手套、全身防水服、绝缘橡胶靴，防溅护目镜，戴口罩；疲乏应对，调整工作间隔，加强休息，防止出现低体温症状；改善工作条件（包括休息环境、食品质量、卫生设施等），及时疏解心理压力。</section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="145650" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;z-index: 4;"><section style="margin-bottom: -15px;padding: 4px;outline: 0px;border-radius: 100%;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(255, 211, 77);width: 32px;height: 32px;border-radius: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="outline: 0px;">6</strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 4px;outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 245, 200);border-radius: 7px;"><section style="padding: 14px 10px 7px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(101, 131, 228);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 5px;transform: translate(-4px, -4px);"><section style="padding: 4px 15px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(82, 117, 231);text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">消毒人员健康防护</strong></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="outline: 0px;width: 179.212px;height: 4px;background-color: rgb(227, 239, 248);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em;">需配备防护装备，包括口罩、一次性使用手套、工作衣和绝缘橡胶靴等。消毒工作完毕后，应将所有的消毒工具进行清洗，然后依次脱下工作衣、帽、口罩（或其他防护用具），衣服折叠好，将工作服外层表面卷在里面，放入专用清洗袋中以备清洗。消毒人员在进行消毒操作时不宜吸烟和饮食。</section><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></p></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; text-indent: 0em; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-family: PingFangSC-light; letter-spacing: 1px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">来源：陕西健康传播</span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section data-tplid="97341" data-tools="135编辑器" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><p style="outline: 0px;"></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; outline: 0px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(112, 168, 122); widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em;"><br></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p> 学习了一下。 大家做好防护 谢谢楼主分享 涨知识 学习了！！！！ 血站健康科普{:14_515:}{:14_515:}{:14_515:} 学习了一下.... 谢谢分享专业知识 谢谢告知，涨知识了
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