免费赠药要写一份“免责声明”?真的需要吗?
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style='line-height: 1.75;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;' data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section style='text-align: center; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;'><br></section><section style='text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;'>近日,“免费赠药”“余药共享”等善行和爱心在邻里、陌生网友间接力。然而,有人担心“是药三分毒”,如果受赠一方吃药后出现不良反应,赠药一方要承担法律责任,因此最好在赠药时写一个“免责声明”。</p><p style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></p><section data-id="56557" data-color="#007aaa" style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section style='padding: 3px 10px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: stretch; min-width: 10%; height: auto; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 122, 170); border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170); visibility: visible;'><span style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='text-align: left; text-indent: 32px;'>“免责声明”真的需要吗?</span>律师解答</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></p><p style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;'>北京京师律师事务所律师许浩表示:<strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box;'>“没必要”</span></strong>。<span style='text-indent: 2em;'>目前民间“免费赠药”的方式主要两种。</span><span style='text-indent: 2em;'>一种是距离较近的街坊邻里间,大家在业主群、居民群内发布求助信息,继而分享药物。</span><span style='text-indent: 2em;'>另外一种则是距离较远的同城网友间,通过“抗击新冠疫情公益互助”微信小程序等网络平台,发布信息,互通有无。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;'>免费赠药在法律上属于什么性质的行为?北京京师律师事务所律师许浩表示,<span style='color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>免费赠药属于好意施惠,又称情谊行为</strong></span>,是指当事人之间无意设定法律上的权利义务关系,而由当事人一方基于良好的道德风尚实施的使另一方受恩惠的关系,旨在增进情谊的行为。好意施惠是一种在生活中极为常见的做好事行为,如好意搭乘、见义勇为等。</p><p style='text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;'>虽然大家分享的大都是布洛芬、对乙酰氨基酚等常见的非处方药,但这些药物均存在一定的药品禁忌,用法、用量不当可能引发不良反应。有人因此担心,一旦受赠一方服用完药物后,出现不良反应,赠药一方需承担法律责任。为避免这种情况,有人建议,赠药一方在赠药的同时写明一份免责声明,以免除自己的责任。</p><p style='text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;'>“<span style='color: rgb(0, 122, 170);box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>除非是赠药人有故意或重大过失的情况,受赠人即使服药后有不良反应,赠药人也不承担法律责任</strong></span>。故意或重大过失是指赠药人明知药物是过期药物,或者是假药、劣药,或药品被污染的情况,否则赠药人不承担法律责任。”许浩说,“基于此,赠药时写一份免责声明没必要。”</p></section></section><section style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='color: rgb(140, 140, 140); text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>(</span><span style='color: rgb(140, 140, 140); text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0.544px;'>来源</span><span style='letter-spacing: 0.544px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%;'>:北京日报</span>)</span></section><section style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='color: rgb(140, 140, 140); text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><img src="https://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202211/29/105614pez3ib35kfvdngoe.jpg" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; widows: 2;'></span></section><section style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='color: rgb(140, 140, 140); text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><img src="https://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202212/20/092921x3yqog77gh7j37fs.jpg" style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; widows: 2;'></span></section><section style='letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5; box-sizing: border-box;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); text-align: center; font-size: 15px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" data-role="paragraph" style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); left: auto; top: auto; height: auto; bottom: auto; line-height: 25.6px; clear: none; visibility: visible; z-index: auto; min-height: 0px; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; background-size: auto; background-clip: border-box; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.54px; text-align: right; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>、</section></section></section></section></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p></div> 赠予没有经济利益,没必要写 简单的事情复杂化了 简单的事情复杂化了 简单的事情复杂化了 还不够麻烦的啊 没办法,有好心免费赠药却被追责的。 越来越难办啦! 谢谢发布,已转发
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