麦收遇上连阴雨，临渭区的麦子怎么样？农户、农业部门如何应对？多项措施全力保证夏粮抢收
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">5月25日—29日，陕西迎来一轮强降水天气，带来清凉的同时也带来了烦恼。小麦成熟期遇上降雨期，部分农民反映，自家田地里的小麦，出现了发黑长芽的情况。5月30日，记者走访部分小麦产区，了解目前小麦情况。</span></p><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="40126"><section><section><section><section><section class="channels_iframe_wrp wxw_wechannel_card_not_horizontal"><mp-common-videosnap class="js_uneditable custom_select_card channels_iframe videosnap_video_iframe" data-pluginname="mpvideosnap" data-weui-theme="light" data-url="https://findermp.video.qq.com/251/20304/stodownload?encfilekey=rjD5jyTuFrIpZ2ibE8T7YmwgiahniaXswqzUtBfGVMhhk8skkPN7gmEmiaepb8V1eLODibv64OwF2ZOKb6XSRIbs2rxedWpfKXQWeQMBzxcC6shsVyIMXVbnLTQ&bizid=1023&dotrans=0&hy=SH&idx=1&m=&scene=0&token=AxricY7RBHdUQibHUqfQ1ZTB8pHZCceBdhibosicrmZwLW0ibuv6uftNw5yTMhh0X4iaOCb6XchYJCdGM" data-headimgurl="http://wx.qlogo.cn/finderhead/mj6yuxA7ILicNiaKcG9I2pOia060NicRSZ8DdzWkUib9kUIk/0" data-username="v2_060000231003b20faec8cae08f10c5d2c903ed31b0771eb52d0f38f2cc74b391d728af7f8f74@finder" data-nickname="华商报" data-desc="【夏收即将开始却遇连阴雨，麦子怎么样了？陕西各地已陆续开展行动 打好“龙口夺食”硬仗】" data-nonceid="3209877188396354619" data-type="video" data-mediatype="undefined" data-authiconurl="https://dldir1v6.qq.com/weixin/checkresupdate/icons_filled_channels_authentication_enterprise_a2658032368245639e666fb11533a600.png" data-from="new" data-width="1080" data-height="1920" data-id="export/UzFfAgtgekIEAQAAAAAA5igYLKBk1QAAAAstQy6ubaLX4KHWvLEZgBPE46JsPkkkev6HzNPgMIvpZ3WR-8fBR78f5t1gSh2Y" data-isdisabled="0" data-errortips=""></mp-common-videosnap></section><section><br></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></p><section style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 246, 255);min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 16px;line-height: 0;align-self: flex-start;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: -23px 0% 8px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 40px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(252, 209, 206);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(67, 67, 67);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.2;"><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">走访:</span></strong></span></p><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">部分田块小麦发黑发芽</span></strong></span></p><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">部分小麦长势良好，即将成熟</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">渭南市临渭区官道镇</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">的一片麦地上，记者看到小麦长势良好，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>只有零星的小麦出现发黑和长芽的情况，大部分小麦麦粒饱满</strong></span>，一些小麦还呈现绿色尚未成熟。据附近村民介绍，这里的小麦大概还有一个礼拜左右成熟，有村民表示，“今年小麦长势还不错，受影响不大，目前麦子还没熟，但<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>估计一亩地在1200斤左右。</strong></span>”</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br></section><section style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 246, 255);min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 16px;line-height: 0;align-self: flex-start;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: -23px 0% 8px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 40px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(252, 209, 206);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(67, 67, 67);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.2;"><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">农业部门：正在积极应对</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">在走访中，华商报记者遇到渭南市临渭区农技中心的工作人员。据<strong>渭南市临渭区农技中心副主任武蓉</strong>介绍，4月份以来持续的阴雨天气，正巧与小麦的抽穗和扬花期交集，进而引发<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>小麦赤霉病产生，今年较之往年来说比较普遍，但总体来说受影响程度不高，全临渭区大概有6%左右。</strong></span>从年初以来，临渭区针对粮食生产开展了“三贴近”活动，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>每个镇都有两个包联人员，每一片都有包联领导，负责做好粮食生产的技术指导和服务工作。</strong></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">针对近期有农民反映小麦出现发黑发芽的情况，武蓉称已在持续跟踪中，目前根据走访，小麦发黑发芽两主要为两种原因，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>一是前期部分田块有积水。</strong></span>尤其是地势低洼，或者像是河滩地，地下水反上来以后，造成小麦提前枯死，加之连续一周的降雨，导致小麦出现发芽。另一种原因相对来说比较普遍，是<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>受小麦赤霉病的影响。</strong></span>由于部分农户前期保护工作没有做到位，导致今年小麦赤霉病不像往年呈现枯白穗的情况。下雨之后，枯白穗的小麦，发生二次霉变，因而呈现出发黑的现象。“但只要前期防护做到位，受到的影响都不会很大，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>今天我们一共走访了三个粮食主产镇，总体问题不大。大部分小麦灌浆已经完成，即将成熟。</strong></span>”</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">记者也电话联系到渭南市临渭区的农业局。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">渭南市临渭区农业局工作人员</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">表示，去年临渭区小麦播种面积64.8万亩，总产值19.7万吨，小麦成熟收割期一般在每年的6月10日前后。<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>目前全区小麦受灾不严重，部分地区可能会出现内涝情况，对于农民关心的发黑发芽问题，具体情况正在摸排中。</strong></span></span></span></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32715"><section data-align="title"><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 246, 255);min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 16px;line-height: 0;align-self: flex-start;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: -23px 0% 8px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 40px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(252, 209, 206);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(67, 67, 67);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.2;"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>解惑</strong></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>小麦发黑发芽是怎么回事？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">西北农林科技大学张睿教授告诉记者，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>小麦发黑的原因主要与赤霉病有关</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">，小麦赤霉病又叫烂麦头、枯白穗，是一种真菌性病害，多发于小麦的抽穗扬花期，侵染赤霉病后，小麦的小穗死亡，下雨之后会产生发黑发芽的情况。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">张教授也表示，陕西小麦的成熟期一般在每年六月上旬，今年应该比往年要晚一些，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>虽近期陕西出现连续阴雨天气，但目前来说小麦受影响不大</strong></span>，“今天我们去蒲城小麦产区进行调查，目前看来问题不大，只有零星地区会出现发黑发芽的情况，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>下一步要关注的是周四到周六降雨的情况，如果雨量过大，可能有一些小麦出现发芽。</strong></span>”</span></section><section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32715"><section data-align="title"><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 15px 0% 10px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 246, 255);min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 16px;line-height: 0;align-self: flex-start;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: -23px 0% 8px;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 40px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);background-color: rgb(252, 209, 206);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(67, 67, 67);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.2;"><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">行动</span></strong></span></p><p><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">多项措施全力保证夏粮抢收</span></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">记者了解到，自5月29号以来，陕西省各地区农业农村部门相继发布政策，要求迅速应对阴雨天气，全力以赴抢收减损。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;">5月29日，陕西省农业农村厅相关负责人组成4个组，深入西安、宝鸡、咸阳、渭南、铜川等市县，实地调研小麦生产情况，现场查看持续阴雨天气对夏粮生产的影响，并研究具体应对措施，全力确保夏粮丰收。省农业农村厅厅长孙矿玲说，<span style="color: rgb(214, 168, 65);"><strong>麦熟一晌，贵在争抢</strong></span>。面对近期全省范围内连续阴雨天气不利影响，针对本轮降雨天气已经造成个别地方小麦烂根倒伏、麦穗发芽、麦穗霉变，后期可能出现机械难以入田、收获无法晾晒、烘干能力不足、农机调度困难的问题，各级农业农村部门要进一步提高站位、统一思想、坚定信心，切实抓好小麦抢收和烘干晾晒，科学预判、精准谋划，做好思想、物资、技术、人员准备，紧紧抓住用好放晴期，上下联动、部门协同、互相支援、抢晴战雨、昼夜抢收，确保夏粮丰收到手、颗粒归仓。</span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><p style="outline: 0px;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right;"><font size="1" face="微软雅黑" color="#c0c0c0"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">（来源：华商报</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">）</span></font></p><p style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px;"><img src="https://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202305/28/091425hud4lt49z3rvxkv7.png"></span></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="5" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", "Hiragino Sans GB", simsun, sans-serif;text-align: right;"><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;visibility: visible;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="105273" data-color="#0075bc" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" mp-original-font-size="16" mp-original-line-height="25" deep="6" style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;"><header data-v-a26aaa96="" mp-original-font-size="16" mp-original-line-height="25" deep="21" style="outline: 0px;"><section label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-role="outer" mp-original-font-size="16" mp-original-line-height="25" deep="22" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#0a17a8" mp-original-font-size="16" mp-original-line-height="27.200000762939453" deep="23" style="outline: 0px;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="5" style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;min-height: 0px;background-clip: border-box;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);bottom: auto;float: none;height: auto;left: auto;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;top: auto;z-index: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.75em;min-height: 0px;background-clip: border-box;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);bottom: auto;float: none;height: auto;left: auto;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);top: auto;z-index: auto;clear: none;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: -12px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;isolation: isolate;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: stretch;background-color: rgb(190, 17, 17);line-height: 1;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;"></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: stretch;background-color: rgb(190, 17, 17);line-height: 1;"><br><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></header></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div> 专家说的有底气！ 老天爷雨赶紧停了让粮食颗粒归仓 麦熟一晌，贵在争抢 不严重就好！ 哈哈哈哈收麦， 雨下的把人能着急死 这下子麻烦了 确实不少的！！ 麦收遇上连阴雨，农民心中几多苦，
盼望老天快停雨……