爱渭南的软绵绵 发表于 2023-10-19 11:37

这种药被抢上热搜致缺货?连吃几天出现耐药性?多方答疑→

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><article><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>近期<br style='outline: 0px;'>支原体肺炎接连刷屏</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>刚开学就有不少孩子感染<br style='outline: 0px;'>现在成年人也“顶不住”了<br style='outline: 0px;'>感染入院的人不在少数</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: none 0px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: initial;margin: 8px auto !important;display: block !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center;'><br></p><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;'>“阿奇霉素”登顶微博热搜</span><br style='font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; outline: 0px;'><span style='font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;'>但这种药可不是随便吃的</span></section><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></p><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><section style='padding-bottom: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);'><section style='padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);font-size: 20px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.034em;'>孩子连吃几天阿奇霉素</strong><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>出现耐药性</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;'><br></section><section style='margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>17日一早,读三年级的小昭(化名)来到杭州市一儿科门诊复查,<strong>这是他患支原体肺炎的第10天,已经出现了耐药性</strong>,目前正在挂水。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>妈妈回忆说:“上周突然高烧,一直持续在39℃以上,第二天就吃了阿奇霉素,<strong>高烧反复,还一直咳。</strong>他们班有几个孩子,也是支原体肺炎,应该是被传染的。”</span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto;box-shadow: none;font-size: 17px;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;'></span></span></section><p style='outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>妈妈手里还拿着一份用药教程,正是近期网上热传的《居家痊愈自用、支原体肺炎上岸》。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;cursor: zoom-in;display: block;border-radius: 4px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: normal;width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto;'></span></p><section style='margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>这样的用药对策,可行么?</span></section><section style='margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><span style='outline: 0px;'>杭州市第一人民医院儿科<span style='outline: 0px;'>主任</span>蒋春明表示,</span><span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>这里所谓潜伏期的疾病早期,未经专业诊断,就不应该用这个药</strong><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;'>。</span></strong><strong style='outline: 0px;'>一上来就吃阿奇霉素,重症肺炎检出大环内酯抗生素耐药持续高达80%—90%,再这么下去,就百分之百耐药了。</strong></span></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><p style='outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;outline: 0px;'>感觉宝宝有不舒服比如鼻塞之类,对症处理就好。这份教程,家长很难对照学习。医生建议出现感冒症状,就对症治疗感冒。</span></p><p><br></p><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><section style='padding-bottom: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);'><section style='padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);font-size: 20px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>为什么阿奇霉素</strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>“服3停4,服5停2”?</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;outline: 0px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>对于儿童,阿奇霉素通常有两种服用方法:<br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style='outline: 0px;'><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125569" mpa-from-tpl="t" style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style='padding: 15px 12px 8px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;'><section data-autoskip="1" mpa-from-tpl="t" style='padding-top: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;visibility: visible;'><p style='margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 34px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;' mpa-is-content="t">三日疗法3天为1个疗程,按每公斤体重10mg阿奇霉素计算,一天一次,停4天后可重复第2个疗程。</span></p><p style='margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 34px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;' mpa-is-content="t">五日疗法5天为1个疗程,第一日按每公斤体重10mg阿奇霉素计算,第2日至第5日按每公斤体重5mg阿奇霉素计算,一天一次,停2天后可重复第2个疗程。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>为什么需要“服3停4,服5停2”?<span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>由于阿奇霉素的终末消除半衰期约为68小时,可以理解为该药在体内“滞留”时间较长,用药3天之后,仍有约一半药物留在体内。而且连续用药,易产生耐药。</strong></span></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>医生提醒,市民如果出现发热伴有剧烈咳嗽,应及时就诊,尽快查明病因,规范治<span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>疗,<span style='outline: 0px;'>切忌自行盲目用药,不规范地混搭用药可能引发严重的后果,甚至会导致死亡。</span></span></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'><span style='outline: 0px;'><br></span></span></span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(58, 122, 174); letter-spacing: 1.5px;'><section style='letter-spacing: 0.578px; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;'><section style='padding-bottom: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);'><section style='padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);font-size: 20px;'><p><strong><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>专家:需在医生指导下用药</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>不过,由于阿奇霉素等药物为处方药,消费者在购买及用药时也应留意,多家线下药店工作人员提示,购买上述药品要确认此前是否有过敏史。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>  </span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>另据首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院呼吸科主任徐保平介绍,<strong style='outline: 0px;'>支原体肺炎的主要症状有两个:一是发热,二是咳嗽。</strong>其中,咳嗽初起是阵发性干咳,进展中会有咯痰。有人会出现胸痛、咽痛、头痛等症状,少数人出现紫绀、呼吸困难等现象,应及时到医院就诊。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>  </span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>目前,一线治疗药物主要是大环内酯类抗生素,常用的有阿奇霉素、红霉素、克拉霉素等。<span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong>抗</strong></span><span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong>生素类药物属于处方药,需要在医生的指导下用药。</strong></span></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'><span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'></span>在临床上,有的儿童出现耐药现象,治疗效果不太好。研究显示,在支原体感染或肺炎治疗上,耐药者和不耐药者并没有太大差异。主要差异是耐药者的退热时间延后、病程较长,但重症的比例差别不明显。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>  </span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'>对于预防呼吸道传染病,徐保平建议,<strong style='outline: 0px;'>主要是远离病原体,尽量少去人员密集的封闭场所,必须去时可以戴口罩。</strong>注意勤洗手,加强锻炼,增强体质。另外,学龄儿童患支原体肺炎后不要带病上学,要注意休息,提高免疫力。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br></span></p><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-size: 16px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><section style='padding-bottom: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);'><section style='padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);font-size: 20px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>药品是否短缺?</strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>各方回应</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>今年2月,国家卫健委印发《儿童肺炎支原体肺炎诊疗指南(2023年版)》,其中明确提到,肺炎支原体肺炎(mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,MPP)</span><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>是我国5岁及以上儿童最主要的社区获得性肺炎。</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;outline: 0px;'>在药物治疗方面,大环内酯类抗菌药物为MPP的首选治疗,包括</span><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、红霉素、罗红霉素和乙酰吉他霉素。</strong></span></section><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>近期,有消息称,阿奇霉素等药物在部分线下药店和诊所存在季节性的需求上涨,那么阿奇霉素是否有缺货现象?</span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;max-width: 700px;font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;zoom: 1;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: initial;display: block;visibility: visible !important;width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;'></span></p><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 0em;'>网页截</span><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 0em;'>图</span><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>线上方面,近日,记者切换不同城市定位,在多家电商平台查询发现,阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、罗红霉素等药品仍有货可以购买。</span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>线下方面,<span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>有部分线下药店儿童用药暂时缺货</strong></span>。以北京为例,记者走访北京多家线下药房咨询阿奇霉素备货情况,有工作人员表示目前店内药物供应有保障,也有部分药店称,<strong>目前店内的成人用阿奇霉素类药品有货,但儿童用阿奇霉素暂时无货。</strong></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>蒋春明表示,<span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>国产的阿奇霉素一直都有</strong></span>。“国产跟进口的效果,我觉得并没差,也请大家不要盲目相信进口就一定好。耐药性,并不会因为它是国外进口的,就不会耐药。目前,我们医院不会断供,给患者都是按需开具的。”</span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>近两日,多家上市公司也在投资者互动平台上回应阿奇霉素生产等问题。</span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>京新药业表示,公司目前在产在销品种中包括阿奇霉素;海辰药业表示,公司适用于支原体肺炎的产品主要为注射用阿奇霉素;葵花药业表示,公司在销产品中包括罗红霉素、阿奇霉素相关产品,具体药物使用需遵医嘱。</span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><br></span></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;'><section style='padding-bottom: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);'><section style='padding: 3px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 0.15em solid rgb(40, 80, 150);font-size: 20px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>网传这三种药混搭</strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>可抗支原体肺炎?</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section><p style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;cursor: zoom-in;display: block;border-radius: 4px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: normal;width: 100%;visibility: visible !important;height: auto;'></span></p><section style='margin-top: 20px; outline: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;'>蒋春明表示,<strong>没有这样的说法。</strong>这个就是感冒发热治疗的常用药物之一。其中,阿奇霉素,是抗支原体感染的首选药物;布洛芬,是每个孩子发烧都会用到的;愈酚甲麻那敏(糖浆),在患儿早期有卡他症状,例如咳嗽、流鼻涕,鼻痒等情况时,可使用。</span></section><section style='font-size: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><strong style='letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify;'></strong><br></section></section><h2 placeholder="请输入标题" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: right;'><section label="Copyright2015 playhudong All Rights Reserved." style='outline: 0px; 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吐司面包 发表于 2023-10-19 13:01

是药就有三分毒

~Angel~ 发表于 2023-10-19 13:21

又有人造谣了吧

男人的快了 发表于 2023-10-19 16:07

药不能乱吃是药都有三分毒

@不倒翁 发表于 2023-10-19 16:08

唉,怕死的人真多

@不倒翁 发表于 2023-10-19 16:09

如果能治病,抢的人也多

浓情 发表于 2023-10-19 17:06

增强自身免疫力才是

西部牛仔 发表于 2023-10-19 18:48

阿奇霉素不能自己随便服用

谷雨由8 发表于 2023-10-19 20:43

又有人造谣了吧

bxf 发表于 2023-10-19 20:59

好好锻炼身体,增强免疫力。
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