爱渭南的软绵绵 发表于 2023-10-21 15:19

一家三口确诊,有班级紧急停课...此病进入高发季!疾控提醒→

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">肺炎支原体感染近期霸屏了各大热搜</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">随着儿童支原体肺炎的高发</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">成人支原体肺炎患者也多了起来</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 16px;">有一家三口全中招</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;background-color: transparent;caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-size-adjust: inherit;visibility: visible !important;width: 661px !important;"></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 2em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="107606" style="outline: 0px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;"><section style="margin-top: -3px;margin-bottom: -3px;padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.75;transform: rotate(0deg);"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">多地集中出现</strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px;">部分班级紧急停课</strong></span></p></section><section style="outline: 0px;width: 45px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;background-color: rgb(182, 228, 253);color: rgb(5, 115, 175);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">这几天,浙江绍兴市越城区皋埠街道社区卫生服务中心门口等待叫号的小患儿和家长就排起了长龙。记者了解到,<strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">目前绍兴越城区有多个学校相关班级已发出停课通知,罪魁祸首就是这个病。</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">“上午看了40多个病人,大部分都是支原体感染引起。”一位医生表示,这波支原体感染来势汹汹,<strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">好多患者连常用的阿奇霉素等药都压不住。因为这个病集中出现,有些学校部分班级还停了几天课,以三年级以下的患儿居多。</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: 0px;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.5px;">图片来源:越牛新闻</span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">成人支原体肺炎患者也多了起来。不久前,宁波市中医院感染肺病科收治了一位32岁的支原体肺炎患者。<strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">他住院的同时,家里的孩子也在住院,一家3人相继中招。这位患者发热咳嗽3天后来到医院就诊,当时体温已达到39℃,肺部CT显示左肺有大片炎症。</span></strong></span><strong style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(166, 3, 44);font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;background-color: transparent;font-size: 16px;caret-color: red;visibility: visible;"></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><br style="outline: 0px;"></span></strong></span></span></section><p style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">据宁波市中医院感染肺病科主治中医师孙鸣欢介绍,<strong style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">支原体肺炎的易感人群是儿童和青少年,但最近这段时间,他们收治的成人支原体肺炎患者较以往也有明显增加。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;">同儿童支原体肺炎一样,成人支原体肺炎也以发热、咳嗽为主要临床表现,可伴有头痛、流涕、咽痛、耳痛等。咳嗽较为剧烈,阵发性干咳较为常见。</span></span></p><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-size-adjust: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-size-adjust: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;outline: none;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-size-adjust: inherit;line-height: 1.75em;"><br></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-size-adjust: inherit;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="107606" style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-size-adjust: inherit;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92788" style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;"><section style="margin-top: -3px;margin-bottom: -3px;padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.75;transform: rotate(0deg);"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>支原体肺炎高峰期</strong></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong>切忌盲目用药</strong></span></p></section><section style="outline: 0px;width: 45px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;background-color: rgb(182, 228, 253);color: rgb(5, 115, 175);overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);">肺炎支原体感染可引起上呼吸道感染,也可引起肺炎等下呼吸道感染,还可引起肺外并发症,如自身免疫性溶血性贫血等。</span><br></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">由于肺炎支原体没有细胞壁,<span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong>大家所熟悉的青霉素和头孢,这类抗生素都是以细胞壁作为靶点,因此对肺炎支原体完全无效。</strong></span>大环内酯类抗菌药物,如罗红霉素、阿奇霉素,目前为肺炎支原体感染的首选治疗药物。因此,市民如果出现发热伴有剧烈咳嗽,应及时就诊,尽快查明病因,规范治疗,切忌自行盲目用药。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">目前还没有预防肺炎支原体感染的疫苗。</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">预防肺炎支原体感染,最重要的是养成良好的个人卫生习惯。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">1.尽量避免到人群密集和通风不良的公共场所,必要时戴好口罩防护自己。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">2.咳嗽、打喷嚏时使用纸巾捂住口鼻,或用手肘或上袖等遮挡,将用过的纸巾丢入带盖垃圾桶中。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">3.注意手卫生,使用肥皂、洗手液在流动水下清洁洗手。如果没有流动水,可用含酒精的免洗洗手液等擦拭消毒双手。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">4.流行高发季节,注意室内通风,每次通风不少于30分钟,以保持空气新鲜。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">5.养成健康生活习惯,适量运动,增加身体抵抗力,注意保暖避免受凉。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">6.学校、幼儿园等重点场所要注意通风消毒,做好日常的清洁工作,加强健康监测,避免出现聚集性感染。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 67.6979px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 5px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(38, 38, 38);height: 1px;"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 24px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;line-height: 0;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px;text-align: left;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 27px;height: 27px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 227, 78);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 150px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -22px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px);"><br></section></section><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 67.6979px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 5px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;"><section style="outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(38, 38, 38);height: 1px;"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: -11px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;transform: translate3d(13px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 20px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-size: 17px;"><strong style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: 0px;">权威解答</strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">目前已知,<span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong>青霉素和头孢对肺炎支原体完全无效,</strong></span>那治疗肺炎支原体感染,首选药物是什么?是否会产生耐药性?什么情况下需要住院治疗?北京市卫生健康委进行了解答。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">一、治疗肺炎支原体感染,首选药物是什么?</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">大环内酯类药物是治疗肺炎支原体感染的首选药物。常用的大环内酯类药物包括阿奇霉素、红霉素、克拉霉素等。近年来,随着大环内酯类药物在儿童呼吸道感染中的广泛应用,儿童耐药肺炎支原体感染呈上升趋势。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">二、一旦出现耐药,有无替代药物?</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">肺炎支原体感染患者如果对大环内酯类药物出现耐药,那么有两类替代性药物。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">一类是新型四环素类抗菌药物,主要包括多西环素和米诺环素。对耐药肺炎支原体肺炎有确切疗效。由于可能导致牙齿发黄和牙釉质发育不良,仅适用于8岁以上儿童。8岁以下儿童属于超说明书用药。米诺环素的作用相对较强,多西环素的安全性较高,在推荐剂量和疗程内,尚无持久牙齿黄染的报道。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">另一类替代药物为喹诺酮类药物,常用的为左氧氟沙星、环丙沙星、莫西沙星等,由于存在骨骼肌腱方面的潜在风险,我国18岁以下儿童使用属超说明书用药。临床上,大环内酯类药物仍作为一线药物推荐使用,但存在耐药时,亦可根据病情选用四环素及喹诺酮类药物。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">三、支原体肺炎如何治疗?是否需要住院?</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">首先看支原体肺炎是轻症还是重症。轻症经过大环内酯类药物如阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、红霉素治疗,一般均能控制病情,但体温正常后,咳嗽可能还会持续2周左右,胸片肺炎阴影基本均可吸收,可不复查胸片。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">重症患者需要住院,通过大环内酯类药物静脉输液治疗。因我国耐药率高,之前若用过大环内酯类药物3天无效可更换为新型四环素类药物如米诺环素等,更严重的应用左氧氟沙星等药物。重者可能有混合病毒或者细菌感染,也需要加用相应的药物联合治疗。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">四、国产、进口阿奇霉素效果有差别吗?</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;">目前治疗的药物基本国产化,尤其阿奇霉素,效果和国外进口基本一致。</span></section><p style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 10px;">(<span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;">来源:央视新闻 中新网、浙大儿院、越牛新闻、宁波晚报</span>)</span></p><p style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-size-adjust: inherit; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><img src="https://www.yewn.cn/data/attachment/forum/202310/21/154354m4idiun1nmu44nm1.png"></p><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div>

2839 发表于 2023-10-21 15:33

加强群体防控疫情!

~Angel~ 发表于 2023-10-21 15:43

有新闻说的那么夸张吗?

劲舞骄阳 发表于 2023-10-21 17:09

天气变化,感冒发烧嗓子不舒服的人多了。

浓情 发表于 2023-10-21 18:21

天气变化无常

bxf 发表于 2023-10-21 20:27

天气变冷,注意预防流感

笑春风 发表于 2023-10-21 20:36

好的注意防范啊!

笑春风 发表于 2023-10-21 20:36

天气变化无常啊!

笑春风 发表于 2023-10-21 20:37

天气变冷,注意预防流感啊!

好人张 发表于 2023-10-21 20:43

谢谢你们提醒
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