渭南市第一医院心脏中心成功救治一名急性非ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph" style='height: 0px;overflow: hidden;'><br></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="141434"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-top: 8px;padding-left: 8px;'><section style='border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 193, 69);'><section style='background-color: rgb(236, 244, 255);padding: 10px 15px;transform: translate(-8px, -8px);'><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;'>心梗即心肌梗死，是由于急性、持续性缺血、缺氧(冠状动脉功能不全)所引起的心肌坏死。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;text-indent: 2em;'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-decoration-line: underline;'>我国本为心梗的低发地区，但近年来，由于生活与工作方式的改变，心肌梗死在我国的发病率逐年升高，并且呈年轻化趋势。</span></strong></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 16px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='background-color: rgb(0, 128, 255);'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;'>此外，春季为心梗高发期，且心梗并非“远方表亲”，它时刻发生在我们的身边，年轻人需警惕。</span></strong></span></p><section data-autoskip="1"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="118715"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='width: 60px;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 83 50" style='display: block;'><path style='fill: none;stroke: #b6e2ff;stroke-linecap: square;stroke-width: 3.79px;fill-rule: evenodd;stroke-linejoin: bevel;' d="M79.84,19.159q0.5,14.5,1,29a47.948,47.948,0,0,0-6.46-7.345,48.6,48.6,0,0,0-15.54-9.656"></path><path style='fill: none;stroke: #b6e2ff;stroke-linecap: square;stroke-width: 3.79px;fill-rule: evenodd;' d="M2.84,10.159a48.156,48.156,0,0,1,16-7c4.92-1.125,11.007-2.034,12,0,1.079,2.21-4.2,7.168-8,10-3.817,2.847-9.567,5.212-9.378,5.9,0.473,1.732,28.385-8.881,48.378,3.1,7.32,4.384,12.907,11.2,17,20"></path></svg></section></section></section><p><br></p><section style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-indent: 2em;'>4月10日凌晨五点左右，65岁的老李，正在休息时突然出现<span style='text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(255, 76, 0);'><strong>胸痛</strong></span>，<span style='text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(255, 76, 0);'><strong>胸闷</strong></span>，位于胸后，<span style='text-indent: 2em; color: rgb(255, 76, 0);'><strong>并伴有出汗，牙痛，</strong></span>自行在家口服硝苯地平缓释片后症状无缓解，并较前持续性加重。疼痛加重时不能耐受，持续不缓解。</span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-bottom: 8px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-bottom: 8px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-indent: 2em;'></span></section></section><section style='text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;'>为求诊治，急来医院心脏中心就诊，心脏中心谢军芳医生接诊患者，快速询问病史，急查心电图<span style='color: rgb(255, 76, 0);'>提示急性非st段抬高型心肌梗死，心肌损伤标志明显升高</span>。</span></section><section style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;'><span style='background-color: rgb(255, 169, 0);'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;'>诊断考虑</span></strong></span></section><section style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;'><span style='background-color: rgb(255, 169, 0);'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;'>急性非ST段抬高型心肌梗死</span></strong></span></section><p style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></p><section style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;text-align: center;text-indent: 0em;'><span style='background-color: rgb(255, 169, 0);'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 2px;'></span></strong></span></section><p style='text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;'>介入组谢军芳医生，雷丁丁医生，护士陈智康三人立即启动急救流程，全力抢救。</span></p><section style='text-align: center;margin-bottom: 16px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 303px;height: 202px;'></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-bottom: 16px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 176px;height: 264px;'></span><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-indent: 2em;'></span></section><p style='text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;'>经过<span style='text-indent: 34px;'>植入支架</span>，终于把患者从死神手中夺回，患者心率上升为68次/分，血压107/68mmHg，血流恢复，患者胸痛症状明显缓解，现已安全返回病房。</span><span style='font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;'></span><span style='font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;text-indent: 2em;'></span></p><p style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 539px;height: 359px;'></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'></p></section><section data-id="105433" data-width="95%" style='margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; width: 643.146px; flex: 0 0 95%; visibility: visible;'><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;text-align: center;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;visibility: visible;'><br style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;'><section data-id="102284" style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;visibility: visible;'><section style='margin-right: 5px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;visibility: visible;'><section style='margin-right: -10px;outline: 0px;width: 30px;transform: rotate(0deg);visibility: visible;'></section><section style='padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1.4em;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 2.5em;background: rgb(79, 184, 213);visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'>老年人心肌梗死有哪些征兆？</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;'><section data-id="129229" data-width="95%" style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;width: 643.146px;flex: 0 0 95%;visibility: visible;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='padding: 10px 13px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section data-autoskip="1" style='outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); visibility: visible;'><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(12, 12, 12);text-indent: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);caret-color: red;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;font-size: 15px;'>1.老年人心梗多为无痛性心梗，通常表现为呼吸困难，如严重胸闷、气短、心衰等，或者低血压，如突然昏倒、视力模糊、神志模糊等。</span></section><h1 style='margin-top: 8px; outline: 0px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;font-size: 15px;'>2.脑循环障碍型，这类心梗征兆主要表现为头部症状，比如头晕、头痛、神志不清、意识模糊、精神萎靡等。</span></h1><h1 style='margin-top: 8px; outline: 0px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em; visibility: visible;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;font-size: 15px;'>3.心梗高危人群如果出现脐周、牙齿、肩胛骨、颈部、左前臂、左腿等即非心脏区域的疼痛，也不容忽略，需警惕是心梗的征兆。</span></h1></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section data-id="102284" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-right: 5px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;'><section style='margin-right: -10px;outline: 0px;width: 30px;transform: rotate(0deg);'></section><section style='padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1.4em;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 2.5em;background: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>出现心肌梗死征兆怎么办？</strong><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style='margin-top: -4px;outline: 0px;width: 273.396px;height: 1px;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section></section></section><section data-id="101849" data-width="95%" style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;width: 643.146px;flex: 0 0 95%;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='margin-left: 6px;padding: 30px 15px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><section data-autoskip="1" style='outline: 0px;'><section data-id="109690" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-top: 2px;outline: 0px;width: 33px;height: 33px;background-color: rgb(255, 157, 150);border-radius: 50%;transform: rotate(0deg);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 33px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style='outline: 0px;'>1</strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-right: -5px;margin-left: -17px;padding: 4px 18px 4px 25px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>一、心梗急救一定要牢记两个“120”</strong><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;outline: 0px;width: 22px;'></section></section></section></section><p style='margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>1.<strong style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 28px;background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);'>及时拨打120急救电话</strong>，<strong style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 28px;background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);'>尽快去就近有救治能力的医院。</strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'></p><p style='margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>2.<strong style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 28px;background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);'>把握黄金救治120分钟</strong>，时间就是生命。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'></p><section data-id="109690" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-top: 2px;outline: 0px;width: 33px;height: 33px;background-color: rgb(255, 157, 150);border-radius: 50%;transform: rotate(0deg);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 33px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style='outline: 0px;'>2</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-right: -5px;margin-left: -17px;padding: 4px 18px 4px 25px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>二、心梗急救有三关</strong><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;outline: 0px;width: 22px;'></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>1.第一关是第一时间拨打120急救电话。这是最关键的一关，有心梗危险因素的人，一旦出现胸痛胸闷等症状时，应马上停止任何活动，第一时间拨打120急救电话，原地平静等待救援。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>2.第二关是就近就医。120急救中心出动救护车将患者送至距离最近的具有相关救治能力的医院，特别强调，此刻不要挑医院，一定要注意就近原则。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>3.第三关是积极配合医院救治工作。尽量争取发病120分钟内接受再灌注治疗，即溶栓或急诊冠脉造影，必要时行支架治疗。谨记，患者及家属要充分的相信医生，配合医生的工作，时间就是心肌，不要将宝贵的时间浪费在无用的纠结中。</span></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: 6px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;'><section style='outline: 0px;width: 40px;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'></p></section><section data-id="129229" data-width="95%" style='margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; width: 643.146px; flex: 0 0 95%;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;'><section style='padding: 10px 13px;outline: 0px;'><section data-autoskip="1" style='outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);'><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section data-id="102284" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-right: 5px;outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;'><section style='margin-right: -10px;outline: 0px;width: 30px;transform: rotate(0deg);'></section><section style='padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1.4em;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 2.5em;background: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>出现心肌梗死征兆怎么办？</strong><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section data-width="100%" style='margin-top: -4px;outline: 0px;width: 273.396px;height: 1px;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></section></section></section></section><section data-id="101849" data-width="95%" style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;width: 643.146px;flex: 0 0 95%;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='margin-left: 6px;padding: 30px 15px 10px;outline: 0px;flex-shrink: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;'><section style='outline: 0px;'><section data-autoskip="1" style='outline: 0px;'><section data-id="109690" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-top: 2px;outline: 0px;width: 33px;height: 33px;background-color: rgb(255, 157, 150);border-radius: 50%;transform: rotate(0deg);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 33px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style='outline: 0px;'>1</strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-right: -5px;margin-left: -17px;padding: 4px 18px 4px 25px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>一、健康的生活方式</strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;outline: 0px;width: 22px;'></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;caret-color: red;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>1.注意食物多样性及低盐低脂饮食：限制钠盐摄入每日不超过6克，每天增加新鲜蔬菜、水果摄入，红肉每天摄入应低于35克，高脂血症和心血管病高危人群，胆固醇摄入应少于300mg。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>2.增加体育锻炼：65岁以上老年人应结合身体情况适当活动，避免久坐不动。健康成年人可保持每周2小时以上中等强度有氧活动。如不知如何评估运动能力，可前往湖南省中西医结合医院（湖南省中医药研究院附属医院）心脏康复中心制定心脏康复训练计划。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>3.戒烟限酒：主动戒烟，避免吸食二手烟；严格控制酒精摄入，成年男性每天少于25克，女性少于15克。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>4.保持情绪稳定，心情愉悦，心态平和，避免情绪激动、焦虑紧张、熬夜劳累。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>5.冬天注意防寒保暖，夏天避免高温暴晒，或吹空调贪凉及一冷一热的情况。</span></section><section data-id="109690" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-top: 2px;outline: 0px;width: 33px;height: 33px;background-color: rgb(255, 157, 150);border-radius: 50%;transform: rotate(0deg);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 33px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style='outline: 0px;'>2</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style='outline: 0px;'></strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-right: -5px;margin-left: -17px;padding: 4px 18px 4px 25px;outline: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(79, 184, 213);'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;'><strong data-brushtype="text" style='outline: 0px;'>二、规范用药，定期监测</strong></span></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;outline: 0px;width: 22px;'></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;caret-color: red;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>1.血压：老年人血压应控制在140/90mmHg以内，高危患者可更严格的控制在130/80mmHg以内，80岁以上的老年人可适当放宽至150/90mmHg以内。用药需谨遵医嘱，不要私自调整药物品种及剂量，如有疑问可至医院心血管专科就诊，在专业医生的指导下调整药物。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>2.血脂：高危人群应定期于心血管专科监测血脂指标，长期坚持服用他汀类药物，如血脂不达标可在专业医生的指导下联用其他药物，如依折麦布、本院院内制剂复方血脂片、必要时可加用PCSK9抑制剂。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>3.血糖：老年人糖化血红蛋白应控制在6.5%以内，如果明确诊断2型糖尿病，病程长、高龄患者可维持在8%以内即可。定期监测血糖，用药遵医嘱，定期专科就诊，在专业的医生指导下调整药物及剂量。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>4.在医生指导下规范化抗血小板药物使用。</span></section><section style='margin-top: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;font-family: 微软雅黑;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;'>5.出现心肌梗死征兆，需立即就医，中西医结合治疗，协同增效。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p> 白衣天使辛苦了！ 救死扶伤，为白衣天使点赞。 救死扶伤，人间大爱！ 看见这病名都怕的不行！ 心梗多少岁开始出现 白衣天使辛苦了为你们点赞 不要将宝贵的时间浪费不要将宝贵的时间浪费在无用的纠结中。在无用的纠结中。 为白衣天使点赞。 救死扶伤，人间大爱！
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