荣耀小政
发表于 2024-11-21 16:37
渭南市第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科开展“世界慢阻肺日”义诊活动
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="135025"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;margin-bottom: -15px;'><section style='width: 50%;border-top: 1px solid rgb(76, 190, 255);height: 1px;max-width: 50% !important;' data-width="50%"><br></section><section style='flex-shrink: 0;'><section style='width: 40px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;'></span></section></section><section style='width: 50%;border-top: 1px solid rgb(76, 190, 255);height: 1px;max-width: 50% !important;' data-width="50%"><br></section></section><section style='padding: 20px 12px 10px;background-color: rgb(243, 251, 255);'><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;'><section style='margin-bottom: 20px;text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'>11月20日，正值第23个“世界慢阻肺日”，渭南市第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科举办大型义诊活动，为市民提供慢性阻塞性肺疾病（慢阻肺）防治咨询与诊疗服务，现场吸引众多市民参与。</span></section><p style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></p><section style='margin-bottom: 20px;text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'></span></section><section style='margin-bottom: 20px;text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'>活动当天，<span style='text-indent: 31.9999px;'>呼吸与危重症医学科</span>医护人员为市民提供问诊、听诊、血压和血糖检测、血氧饱和度监测等服务，免费发放慢阻肺防治宣传资料，并给出专业诊疗建议。活动共接待义诊咨询50余人次，为70余名居民完成相关检测，发放宣传资料80余份。</span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section 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20px;text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'></span></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136547"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;'><section style='width: 75%;max-width: 75% !important;' data-width="75%"><section style='border-width: 15px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(237, 248, 255);'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 390px;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;height: 260px;'></span></section></section><section style='width: 25%;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;z-index: 9;margin-left: -2.1%;max-width: 25% !important;' data-width="25%"><section style='width: 65px;'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 116.99 138.57" style='display: block;transform: rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateY(180deg);'><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><g><path d="M103.06,112.7a11.94,11.94,0,1,1-11.94,11.94A11.94,11.94,0,0,1,103.06,112.7Z" style='fill:#fff;stroke:#f8c974;stroke-width:4px;fill-rule:evenodd;'></path></g><g><path d="M103.12,125.57s-68.9,14.9-72-33c-3-45.74,55.79-13.75,21-3S-13.44,57.81,7.12.17" style='fill:none;stroke:#5baee2;stroke-dasharray:4,2;'></path></g></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'>当日下午，科室还举办了一场科普讲座，向参与者介绍慢阻肺的诊治要点和吸入制剂的正确使用方法。</span></p><section style='margin-bottom: 8px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><section style='margin-bottom: 8px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><section style='margin-bottom: 8px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><section style='text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'></span></section><section style='text-indent: 2.28571em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 8px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;'>此次慢阻肺日义诊活动提高了群众对慢阻肺的认识，推动了早筛早治的落实，获得市民一致好评。渭南市第一医院将继续通过科普和义诊，为公众健康保驾护航。</span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;'></span></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">什么是慢阻肺？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(54, 48, 48);background-color: transparent;'><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'>慢阻肺是一种具有气流受限特征的疾病，气流受限不完全可逆、呈进行性发展。与肺部对有害颗粒或有害气体的异常炎症反应有关。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">慢性阻塞性肺疾病的高危人群有哪些？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(54, 48, 48); background-color: transparent;'><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（1）年龄≥40岁。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（2）吸烟或长期接触“二手烟”污染。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（3）患有某些特定疾病，如支气管哮喘、过敏性鼻炎、慢性支气管炎、肺气肿等。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（4）直系亲属中有慢阻肺家族史。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（5）居住在空气污染严重地区，尤其是二氧化硫等有害气体污染的地区。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（6）长期从事接触粉尘、有毒有害化学气体、重金属颗粒等工作。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（7） 在婴幼儿时期反复患下呼吸道感染。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（8）居住在气候寒冷、潮湿地区，使用燃煤、木柴取暖。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（9）维生素A缺乏或者胎儿时期肺发育不良。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.25em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（10） 营养状况较差，体重指数较低。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">慢阻肺的高危因素有哪些？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(54, 48, 48); background-color: transparent;'><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（1）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>遗传因素</span></strong>：慢阻肺有遗传易感性，与慢阻肺有关的基因位点众多；</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（2）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>长期吸烟或吸二手烟</span></strong>：烟中的有害物质长期刺激气道管壁，抑制支气管黏膜纤毛的活动，影响肺泡作用；</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（3）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>职业暴露</span></strong>：暴露于职业性粉尘（如：二氧化硅、煤尘、棉尘等）是慢阻肺发病的危险因素；</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（4）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>空气污染</span></strong>：空气污染物中的颗粒物质（PM）和有害气体物质（如：二氧化硫、二氧化氮、臭氧和一氧化碳等）对支气管黏膜有刺激和细胞毒性作用；</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（5）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>支气管哮喘和气道高反应性</span></strong>：支气管哮喘和气道高反应性也参与慢阻肺的发病过程。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">慢阻肺病典型症状有哪些？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(54, 48, 48); background-color: transparent;'><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.28571em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（1）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>呼吸困难</span></strong>：慢阻肺最重要的症状，早期仅在体力劳动时出现，后期逐渐加重，日常活动甚至休息时也会感到气短；</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.28571em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（2）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>慢性咳嗽</span></strong>：常为首发症状，并且终年不断，以晨间较为明显；</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.28571em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（3）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>咳痰</span></strong>：通常会咳少量黏液性痰，当发生感染时，痰量会增多，常有脓性痰；</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.28571em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（4）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>喘息和胸闷</span></strong>：部分患者有明显的胸闷和喘息，此非慢性阻塞性肺疾病特异性症状，常见于重症或急性加重患者；</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.28571em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（5）其他症状：如<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>体重下降、食欲减退、外周肌肉萎缩和功能障碍、精神抑郁和(或)焦虑等</span></strong>。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">怎样及时发现患有慢阻肺？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(54, 48, 48); background-color: transparent;'><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.25em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>慢阻肺高危人群出现</span><strong><span style='letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 16px; text-decoration-line: underline; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>呼吸困难、慢性咳嗽、咳痰等呼吸道症状时</span></strong><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>，需到医疗机构或呼吸专科门诊进行慢性阻塞性肺疾病的筛查，必要时需进行肺功能检查进一步明确诊断。</span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 2.25em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-size: 16px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>肺功能检查是诊断慢性阻塞性肺疾病等慢性呼吸系统疾病的重要检查手段，提倡40岁及以上人群或慢性呼吸系统疾病高危人群至少每年检查1次肺功能。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150958"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 7px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: -10px;'><br></section></section><section style='background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;border-radius: 5px;padding: 9px 20px;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text">如何预防和治疗慢阻肺？</strong></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: space-between;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-right: 2px solid rgb(255, 207, 82);border-radius: 0px 0px 7px;margin-top: -10px;'><br></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="150956"><section style='margin: 10px auto;padding-right: 5px;'><section style='background-color: #d7f0f8;'><section style='background-color: rgb(59, 134, 240);padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;transform: translate(5px, 5px);'><section style='background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 15px;transform: translate(-5px, 0px);'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: flex-start;border-radius: 6px 0px 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;'><br></section><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 207, 82);'><br></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style='line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(54, 48, 48); background-color: transparent;'><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（1）</span><span style='color:#ff8124;'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>戒烟</span></strong></span><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>。戒烟是降低慢阻肺发病率最有效的策略，而且越早采取越好。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（2）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>改善工作和居住环境</span></strong>。采取适当的职业防护措施，减少油烟、有害烟雾和粉尘的吸入，同时降低室内外空气污染；此外，还需减少职业粉尘和有害气体的暴露。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（3）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>遵循医嘱，规律使用药物</span></strong>。在用药方式上，吸入治疗是慢阻肺治疗的首选，患者应掌握正确的使用方法，避免自行停药，并定期复诊以评估治疗效果，根据病情的变化适时调整药物治疗方案。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（4）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>家庭氧疗</span></strong>。持续采用低流量、低浓度（1-2升/分钟，每天不少于15小时）的氧疗，可以有效缓解呼吸困难的症状，并减轻供氧不足的状况。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（5）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>呼吸康复训练</span></strong>。对于慢阻肺患者而言，参与适度的有氧运动和积极的肺部康复训练，有助于减缓疾病的发展。通过持续进行全身呼吸操、缩唇呼吸、腹式呼吸、吹口哨、吹气球、咳嗽技巧和呼吸肌肉训练等呼吸肌锻炼，可以显著改善肺部功能。</span></p><p style='text-indent: 2.25em;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family:微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（6）<strong><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);'>疫苗接种</span></strong>。接种流感疫苗、肺炎疫苗、呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗等能够有效降低下呼吸道感染的风险。对于慢阻肺患者而言，建议在医生的指导下进行疫苗接种。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='text-indent: 32px; line-height: 37px;'><br></p><section class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: 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简单一点。。
发表于 2024-11-21 16:43
提高诊疗水平
难得糊涂@
发表于 2024-11-21 16:51
慢阻肺危险的很
孙会玲
发表于 2024-11-21 17:06
提高诊疗水平
wnghj766824
发表于 2024-11-21 18:41
提高技能更好服务患者
方圆百里
发表于 2024-11-21 19:07
应该是个慢性病。
bxf
发表于 2024-11-21 20:09
不断提高诊疗水平
雪雪p7n
发表于 2024-11-21 20:35
提高技能更好服务患者！！！
~Angel~
发表于 2024-11-21 20:39
世界慢阻肺日{:14_523:}{:14_523:}{:14_523:}
hwa
发表于 2024-11-21 21:25
加强义诊活动